Bray Park Weir Tidal Protection Project

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As part of its program of work to secure the Tweed’s water supply, Council requires an effective long-term solution that prevents saltwater from overtopping the Bray Park Weir and contaminating the weir pool.

Two options for raising the weir – by 1300 and 800 mm – are now being investigated. This investigation involves:

  • detailed concept designs
  • an environmental impact assessment involving flood studies
  • stakeholder consultation including consultation with impacted signatories of a 1980 agreement on the weir.

Once the investigation is complete, a report will go before the elected Council for its consideration. The Council will then determine the next steps.

If you have a query, please read our frequently asked questions or ask a question using the tool below.

Why action on the weir is needed

The weir was built in the early 1960s to provide a water supply for most of the Tweed by creating a barrier between saltwater from the lower Tweed River and freshwater from the mid Tweed River.

Located on the upstream side of the weir is the weir pool – the source of fresh water for most Tweed households and businesses.

Since the weir was built, sea levels have risen due to climate change. High tides have become higher.

In 2017 and again in 2020, weather caused sea-level anomalies that combined with high tides, resulting in saltwater overtopping the weir and contaminating the weir pool. Both times, fast action from Council ensured the water supply was not interrupted. There is a significant risk this will not be the case in future events.

The rise of sea levels along with sea level anomalies will make overtopping events more frequent.

The current solution is temporary

Since 2017, Council workers have been managing overtopping events by manually installing concrete blocks to narrow or block the weir. The blocks are removed when the risk has passed.

While the blocks reduce the risk of saltwater contamination, they don’t fully mitigate the risk and the manual installation and removal is a safety concern. The fish ladder in the weir must also be blocked in these events, impacting the movement of fish in the river.

Previous investigations

Council formed a project reference group in 2017 to identify and assess options to reduce the risk of saltwater contamination of the Tweed water supply. The group identified a range of options including:

  • a hinged barrier across the entire weir
  • continued use of concrete blocks
  • narrowing the weir
  • moving the intake of the Bray Park Water Treatment Plant
  • raising the weir.

After the group recommended a hinged barrier, consultants engaged by Council conducted a detailed investigation, which found this option unworkable.

The group ranked other options, including narrowing the weir and raising the weir.

An investigation by consultants into narrowing the weir determined this option unviable because it would provide limited protection to the water supply.

The continued use of concrete blocks doesn’t provide adequate protection against overtopping events and the manual installation and removal of the blocks is unsafe.

Moving the intake of the treatment plant upstream would significantly reduce the catchment area of the Tweed district water supply, decreasing the amount of water available for most of the Tweed.

Sign up for email alerts when Council deploys blocks

Until a long-term solution is implemented, Council will continue to deploy concrete blocks when overtopping events are forecast.

To receive email alerts before blocks are deployed, please email your full name and email address to wateradmin@tweed.nsw.gov.au (Subject: Weir Alert).

We will provide at least 3 hours’ notice of a deployment.


As part of its program of work to secure the Tweed’s water supply, Council requires an effective long-term solution that prevents saltwater from overtopping the Bray Park Weir and contaminating the weir pool.

Two options for raising the weir – by 1300 and 800 mm – are now being investigated. This investigation involves:

  • detailed concept designs
  • an environmental impact assessment involving flood studies
  • stakeholder consultation including consultation with impacted signatories of a 1980 agreement on the weir.

Once the investigation is complete, a report will go before the elected Council for its consideration. The Council will then determine the next steps.

If you have a query, please read our frequently asked questions or ask a question using the tool below.

Why action on the weir is needed

The weir was built in the early 1960s to provide a water supply for most of the Tweed by creating a barrier between saltwater from the lower Tweed River and freshwater from the mid Tweed River.

Located on the upstream side of the weir is the weir pool – the source of fresh water for most Tweed households and businesses.

Since the weir was built, sea levels have risen due to climate change. High tides have become higher.

In 2017 and again in 2020, weather caused sea-level anomalies that combined with high tides, resulting in saltwater overtopping the weir and contaminating the weir pool. Both times, fast action from Council ensured the water supply was not interrupted. There is a significant risk this will not be the case in future events.

The rise of sea levels along with sea level anomalies will make overtopping events more frequent.

The current solution is temporary

Since 2017, Council workers have been managing overtopping events by manually installing concrete blocks to narrow or block the weir. The blocks are removed when the risk has passed.

While the blocks reduce the risk of saltwater contamination, they don’t fully mitigate the risk and the manual installation and removal is a safety concern. The fish ladder in the weir must also be blocked in these events, impacting the movement of fish in the river.

Previous investigations

Council formed a project reference group in 2017 to identify and assess options to reduce the risk of saltwater contamination of the Tweed water supply. The group identified a range of options including:

  • a hinged barrier across the entire weir
  • continued use of concrete blocks
  • narrowing the weir
  • moving the intake of the Bray Park Water Treatment Plant
  • raising the weir.

After the group recommended a hinged barrier, consultants engaged by Council conducted a detailed investigation, which found this option unworkable.

The group ranked other options, including narrowing the weir and raising the weir.

An investigation by consultants into narrowing the weir determined this option unviable because it would provide limited protection to the water supply.

The continued use of concrete blocks doesn’t provide adequate protection against overtopping events and the manual installation and removal of the blocks is unsafe.

Moving the intake of the treatment plant upstream would significantly reduce the catchment area of the Tweed district water supply, decreasing the amount of water available for most of the Tweed.

Sign up for email alerts when Council deploys blocks

Until a long-term solution is implemented, Council will continue to deploy concrete blocks when overtopping events are forecast.

To receive email alerts before blocks are deployed, please email your full name and email address to wateradmin@tweed.nsw.gov.au (Subject: Weir Alert).

We will provide at least 3 hours’ notice of a deployment.


Q&A

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  • Share Has the level water downstream of the weir ever been above the prediction plus 20%? - PRG on Facebook Share Has the level water downstream of the weir ever been above the prediction plus 20%? - PRG on Twitter Share Has the level water downstream of the weir ever been above the prediction plus 20%? - PRG on Linkedin Email Has the level water downstream of the weir ever been above the prediction plus 20%? - PRG link

    Has the level water downstream of the weir ever been above the prediction plus 20%? - PRG

    BrendaH asked over 4 years ago

    Up until June 2019, there were 25 occasions when actual levels were greater than predicted plus 20%.  Since June 2019, there has been none.

  • Share On how many occasions since our last meeting have the blocks been deployed? - PRG on Facebook Share On how many occasions since our last meeting have the blocks been deployed? - PRG on Twitter Share On how many occasions since our last meeting have the blocks been deployed? - PRG on Linkedin Email On how many occasions since our last meeting have the blocks been deployed? - PRG link

    On how many occasions since our last meeting have the blocks been deployed? - PRG

    BrendaH asked over 4 years ago

    Ten.  In some cases, blocks have been deployed to cover a number of events.

  • Share What was the maximum height of the tides during each event? - PRG on Facebook Share What was the maximum height of the tides during each event? - PRG on Twitter Share What was the maximum height of the tides during each event? - PRG on Linkedin Email What was the maximum height of the tides during each event? - PRG link

    What was the maximum height of the tides during each event? - PRG

    BrendaH asked over 4 years ago

    Maximum heights ranged from 0.91 to 1.14 AHD.  There were eight results over 1.00m AHD.

  • Share What has been the total cost of the deployments and removals of barrier since 19 Sept 2018? - PRG on Facebook Share What has been the total cost of the deployments and removals of barrier since 19 Sept 2018? - PRG on Twitter Share What has been the total cost of the deployments and removals of barrier since 19 Sept 2018? - PRG on Linkedin Email What has been the total cost of the deployments and removals of barrier since 19 Sept 2018? - PRG link

    What has been the total cost of the deployments and removals of barrier since 19 Sept 2018? - PRG

    BrendaH asked over 4 years ago

    $47,900

  • Share Has there been any improvements / variations to either methodology or investigation towards public tender? - PRG on Facebook Share Has there been any improvements / variations to either methodology or investigation towards public tender? - PRG on Twitter Share Has there been any improvements / variations to either methodology or investigation towards public tender? - PRG on Linkedin Email Has there been any improvements / variations to either methodology or investigation towards public tender? - PRG link

    Has there been any improvements / variations to either methodology or investigation towards public tender? - PRG

    BrendaH asked over 4 years ago

    Yes, there have been improvements in the methodology for the deployment of the blocks bringing the cost of each deployment down.  Council’s management has determined that the current processes are the most effective way to manage these risks while still being able to respond at short notice and make adjustments on a daily basis if and as required.

  • Share During low flow periods, can the temporary blocks be either left on the weir wall or left partially in place on the weir wall to reduce costs? - PRG on Facebook Share During low flow periods, can the temporary blocks be either left on the weir wall or left partially in place on the weir wall to reduce costs? - PRG on Twitter Share During low flow periods, can the temporary blocks be either left on the weir wall or left partially in place on the weir wall to reduce costs? - PRG on Linkedin Email During low flow periods, can the temporary blocks be either left on the weir wall or left partially in place on the weir wall to reduce costs? - PRG link

    During low flow periods, can the temporary blocks be either left on the weir wall or left partially in place on the weir wall to reduce costs? - PRG

    BrendaH asked over 4 years ago

    Previously concerns had been raised about artificially increasing water levels for longer than required to prevent salt water intrusion.  Council can leave the blocks out longer if upstream flows do not necessitate their removal.  Any decision to leave the blocks out (prior to the implementation of a permanent solution) needs to consider issues such as aquatic weeds, fish ladder flows and minimising releases from Clarrie Hall Dam.

  • Share What is the present raw water salinity? on Facebook Share What is the present raw water salinity? on Twitter Share What is the present raw water salinity? on Linkedin Email What is the present raw water salinity? link

    What is the present raw water salinity?

    BrendaH asked over 4 years ago

    Results from 1 Jan 2018 – 8 Sept 2019 were: 

    Median conductivity – 182.0 us/cm2

    Mean conductivity – 182.3 us/cm2

    Standard Deviation – 29.4 us/cm2.

    5%ile on single tailed standard distribution = mean + 1.65 sd

    182.3 + 1.65*29.4 = 230.8 us/cm2

    230.8 us/cm2   = 152.3 mg/L

    1%ile on single tailed standard distribution = mean + 2.33 sd

    182.3 + 2.33*29.4 = 250.8 us/cm2

    251.5 us/cm2  = 165.5 mg/L


  • Share Has Council investigated the PRG proposal to enable the most efficient and cost effective method of installing the current temporary barriers, ie via a tender process or contract, until a longer term solution /s are determined? on Facebook Share Has Council investigated the PRG proposal to enable the most efficient and cost effective method of installing the current temporary barriers, ie via a tender process or contract, until a longer term solution /s are determined? on Twitter Share Has Council investigated the PRG proposal to enable the most efficient and cost effective method of installing the current temporary barriers, ie via a tender process or contract, until a longer term solution /s are determined? on Linkedin Email Has Council investigated the PRG proposal to enable the most efficient and cost effective method of installing the current temporary barriers, ie via a tender process or contract, until a longer term solution /s are determined? link

    Has Council investigated the PRG proposal to enable the most efficient and cost effective method of installing the current temporary barriers, ie via a tender process or contract, until a longer term solution /s are determined?

    BrendaH asked about 5 years ago

    As Council gains more experience it will continue to assess the viability of alternate methods of deploying the temporary barriers, such as going out to tender. 


  • Share Does the fish ladder remain closed for the duration of the period the blocks are installed, including low tides ? on Facebook Share Does the fish ladder remain closed for the duration of the period the blocks are installed, including low tides ? on Twitter Share Does the fish ladder remain closed for the duration of the period the blocks are installed, including low tides ? on Linkedin Email Does the fish ladder remain closed for the duration of the period the blocks are installed, including low tides ? link

    Does the fish ladder remain closed for the duration of the period the blocks are installed, including low tides ?

    BrendaH asked about 5 years ago

    Yes. When blocks are deployed, there are limited windows of opportunity where there would be appropriate flow through the fish ladder to allow fish passage. Because the fish ladder is opened and closed manually, to access every fish passage opportunity would require staff to be on call at all hours. This is neither practical nor cost effective.


  • Share For what period has NSW Fisheries and the relevant Water authorities approved the closure of the fish ladder? on Facebook Share For what period has NSW Fisheries and the relevant Water authorities approved the closure of the fish ladder? on Twitter Share For what period has NSW Fisheries and the relevant Water authorities approved the closure of the fish ladder? on Linkedin Email For what period has NSW Fisheries and the relevant Water authorities approved the closure of the fish ladder? link

    For what period has NSW Fisheries and the relevant Water authorities approved the closure of the fish ladder?

    BrendaH asked about 5 years ago

    The relevant authorities are aware of Council’s present practice with the deployment of blocks and closing and opening the fish ladder.  Council has sought advice from those authorities as to what approvals are required.  At this time, Council has not been advised of any approvals required.  Those authorities have indicated they will address the matter of the fish ladder when Council has determined a way forward.


Page last updated: 08 Dec 2023, 03:26 PM